Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi A Glimpse into Hampi’s Architectural Marvels and Enigmatic Musical Pillars

The Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi, situated in Hampi, stands as a testament to remarkable architecture and unparalleled craftsmanship from ancient times. Regarded as Hampi’s largest and most renowned edifice, the temple graces the northeastern region of the town, nestled near the serene banks of the Tungabhadra River.

This iconic Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi showcases incredible stone structures, including the incomparable stone chariot and the captivating musical pillars. An eminent landmark of Hampi, this temple draws both visitors and tourists, offering a glimpse into the town’s historical grandeur.

Vijaya Vittala Temple Hampi Admission Charges:

30 INR per person for Indian nationals
30 INR per person for SAARC & BIMSTEC countries’ citizens
Free entry for children (Below 15 Years)
500 INR per person for foreigners
25 INR for Video Camera usage
Vijaya Vittala Temple Hampi Location:
Hampi, Karnataka, 583239, India

Vijaya Vittala Temple Hampi Opening Hours:

Monday: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm
Tuesday: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm
Wednesday: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm
Thursday: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm
Friday: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm
Saturday: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm
Sunday: 8:30 am – 5:30 pm

Historical Significance of the Vitthala Temple Hampi

Rooted in the 15th century, the illustrious Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi carries a rich history. Its construction transpired during the reign of King Devaraya II (1422 – 1446 A.D.), a notable ruler of the Vijayanagara Empire. Subsequent enhancements and expansions graced the temple during the rule of Krishnadevaraya (1509 – 1529 A.D.), an illustrious figure within the Vijayanagara dynasty. His contributions significantly contributed to the temple’s present-day magnificence.

It is dedicated to Lord Vitthala, an incarnation of Lord Vishnu, and is also known as the Shri Vijaya Vitthala Temple. The temple enshrines an idol of Vitthala-Vishnu. Legend holds that the temple was erected as a dwelling for Lord Vishnu in his Vitthala manifestation. However, Lord Vishnu deemed the temple excessively grand and chose to reside in his own modest abode.

Architectural Grandeur of the Vitthala Temple, Hampi

The Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi stands as a pinnacle of architectural brilliance, a monument surpassing its peers in Hampi. Reflecting the unparalleled creativity and craftsmanship of artisans from the Vijayanagara era, this temple captivates with its awe-inspiring design.

Adhering to the Dravidian architectural style, the Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi exhibits distinctive features inherent to traditional South Indian temple design. Elaborate carvings and resplendent architecture set the temple apart as a true gem in Hampi’s landscape.

Originally comprising an enclosed Mantapa, the main shrine was later augmented by an open Mantapa in 1554 A.D. The Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi complex, encompassed by imposing compound walls and three towering gateways, spans a vast expanse. Within its precincts, a multitude of halls, shrines, and pavilions grace the area, each sculpted from stone and radiating its own unique charm.

Of particular note are the Devi shrine (Goddess shrine), Maha Mantapa (main hall), Ranga Mantapa, Kalyana Mantapa (marriage hall), Utsava Mantapa (festival hall), and the iconic Stone Chariot – all contributing to the Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi’s resplendent allure.

Resonating Stone Marvels

The enigmatic phenomenon of musical tones emanating from stone pillars has captivated the imagination of individuals throughout the ages. This enduring mystery even intrigued the British colonial rulers of India, compelling them to delve into the secrets behind these musical pillars at the Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi.

In their quest to unravel the enigma, the British rulers resorted to cutting two of the musical pillars of the Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi, hoping to unveil the source of these melodious notes. Alas, their efforts yielded no revelations, leaving the mystery intact. These incised pillars remain within the temple complex to this day, a testament to the curious pursuit of understanding their resonance.

Current State of Vittala Temple, Hampi

The Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi Temple stands as a partially weathered relic. The once-hallowed sanctum that held the idol of Lord Vittala now lies vacant, a poignant reminder of its past glory. The central western hall of the temple fell victim to ruin during the Mughal assault in 1565 A.D., marking a significant chapter in the decline of the Vijayanagara Empire.

Once, the chariot’s wheels could be turned by hand, but precautionary measures were taken some years ago when the government encased the wheels in cement to prevent further damage. Even the customary tapping of the musical pillars, which produced their enchanting melodies, has been disallowed due to the gradual wear and tear on the pillars of the Ranga Mantapa.

The road leading to the Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi, once bustling with activity, now lies in ruin. Known as the Vittala Bazaar, this thoroughfare was a hub of vibrant trade, particularly renowned for its horse market. The remnants of this lively marketplace still flank the road, and intricate carvings within the Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi depict scenes of foreign traders engaged in horse commerce.

Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi Modern Illumination and Festivals

Today, floodlights grace the temple complex, illuminating the Vittala Temple’s majestic splendor against the backdrop of the night sky. This nocturnal radiance offers a striking contrast to the darkness, unveiling the temple’s architectural brilliance to those who venture forth.

An annual Purandaradasa festival enlivens the Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi complex, a celebration of music and devotion that breathes life into the ancient stones, resonating with the spirit of the past.

How to Reach Shree Vijaya Vitthala Temple Hampi

Situated at the terminus of the once-thriving Vittala Bazaar, the temple can be conveniently accessed by vehicles from various corners of Hampi.

By Air

Although Hampi lacks its own airport, the closest air hub is in Ballari (Bellary), approximately 64 km away. Travelers can fly to Ballari and subsequently utilize local transportation to reach Hampi.

By Rail

Absence of a dedicated railway station in Hampi leads travelers to Hosapete (Hospet), a nearby city housing the Hospet Junction Railway Station. This well-connected railway station, situated about 10 km from Hampi, serves as a conduit to the historic town.

Travelers arriving at Hosapete often opt for the short bus ride to Hampi, with alternative local transportation options also available.

By Road

With a robust road network, Hampi maintains links to various Karnataka towns and cities. Government and private buses ply the routes between Hampi and neighboring locales.

For a more personalized journey, visitors can opt for private cars, cabs, or vehicles from prominent cities such as Bengaluru (Bangalore) or Mysuru (Mysore) to traverse the scenic route to Hampi.

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